This book covers five aspects of revitalization, including industry, ecology, culture, talents and organization, comprehensively integrating multiple theoretical methods of different disciplines such as applied economics, ecology and environmental science. It teases latest policies on the national, ministerial and local levels since the strategy of rural revitalization was put out, and makes deep analysis and explanation from the theoretical aspect. The book also reviews great achievements we have reached in the rural and agricultural development since the 18^th National Congress of the CPC and profoundly analyzes opportunities and challenges facing the implementation of rural revitalization strategy in the new era. Combining with the foreign experience and models of the construction of beautiful countries, scientific interpretation was presented in the book about how to construct green, quality and effective rural industrial system, implementing spiritual foundation of rural revitalization, constructing a team of professional talents as well as improving rural governing system. On the basis of solid theoretical analysis, comprehensive policy interpretation and rich practical cases, the book puts forward the whole requirements of rural revitalization in an all-around way of industrial development, ecological living environment, rural civilization, effective governance and abundant people’s living. It’s not only a book interpreting the updated poliybut also a guidance for the theoretical research and practice.